Content Editor module

Content management Bundled: DX Core

Edition DX Core

License

MLA

Issues

Maven site

Latest

2.1.8

The Content Editor module provides a platform for handling well-defined blocks of content in Magnolia.

The core of the platform is the Magnolia Content Editor submodule, implemented as the stories-app submodule, which allows editors to create and edit stories in the Author instance using the Stories app.

Compatibility note

Custom content editor and block definitions created in the Magnolia 5 UI framework must be migrated.

Module structure

artifactID

content-editor-parent

Parent reactor.

magnolia-content-editor

Provides a free-form content editor.

magnolia-content-editor-widgetset-v2

Provides a custom widgetset for the Content Editor.

stories-app

Provides the Stories app, the default Magnolia editor implementation.

The app is not bundled with preconfigured Magnolia webapps.

magnolia-block-api

Provides a basic API for the blocks (content sections).

magnolia-block-templating

Provides the functionality to render the blocks.

magnolia-link-unfurl

Provides utilities for unfurling external web links.

Unfurling means fetching and displaying metadata for a given URL, for example, a preview image, a title and description.

Installing

Demo modules decorate the stories-app.

If you want to build your own custom implementation, add this dependency to your webapp:

<dependency>
  <groupId>info.magnolia.editor</groupId>
  <artifactId>magnolia-content-editor</artifactId>
  <version>2.1.8</version> (1)
</dependency>
1 Should you need to specify the module version, do it using <version>.

If you intend to build custom blocks, add this dependency to your webapp:

<dependency>
  <groupId>info.magnolia.block</groupId>
  <artifactId>magnolia-block-templating</artifactId>
  <version>2.1.2</version> (1)
</dependency>
1 Should you need to specify the module version, do it using <version>.

Want to create your own custom content blocks?

To define a custom block, use a YAML definition file and apply the BlockDefinition class of the Content editor module.

  1. Create a YAML file in the blocks folder of your module and add the following required definition elements.

    class: info.magnolia.block.BlockDefinition (1)
    templateId: <module-name>:<the-path-to-the-block-relative-to-the-module> (2)
    icon: <icon-name>
    label: <i18n-label>
    block: (3)
      itemProvider:
        $type: jcrBlockGetIndexedChildNode
      properties:
        field1:
          <field1-property1>
          <field1-property2>
        field2:
          <field2-property1>
          <field2-property2>
          etc.
    1 The info.magnolia.block.BlockDefinition class.
    2 The templateId of your block.
    3 A block node, with a list of fields the content block consists of. Use the properties in the same way as the properties for the CompositeFieldDefinition.
  2. Provide a template definition file and a template script for your block in the templates/blocks subfolder of your module.

  3. Optionally, in the i18n folder of your module, provide a file with i18n keys for labels and descriptions of the block’s fields.

See Developing and rendering custom content blocks for more details on custom blocks.

Content editor modules in Magnolia webapps and bundles

In the 6.2 branch of Magnolia, preconfigured Magnolia DX Core bundles or webapps contain version 1.3.15 of the module, which is compatible with the 5 UI framework.

If you wish to use module version 2.1 (or higher), which is 6-UI-native and supports content internationalization, you must remove the 1.3.15 module first.

Content internationalization (i18n)

Internationalization (i18n) of content is supported since version 2.1 of the Content Editor module. Block definitions and data structures created in the older versions of the module must be migrated.

Compatibility of content and block definitions

Flat vs nested content structure

The data model has changed for internationalized stories. Whereas in versions 1.3.x and 2.0.x of the module, the mgnl:block elements are stored in a flat node structure,

stories
└── story1
    ├── 0
    └── 1

in the i18n-supported version (2.1 and higher), the nodes are locale-nested under intermediate nodes of type mgnl:contentNode, named blocks_de and blocks in this example:

stories
└── story1
    └── blocks_de
    │   ├── 0_de
    │   └── 1_de
    └── blocks
        ├── 0
        └── 1

This must be reflected in your MultiJcrBlockDefinition, where you need to add and enable the i18n property.

Instead of the CurrentItemProvider, the CompatibleBlockProvider is set as the default provider, which can resolve both flat and nested block nodes. You do not need to declare it in your block definition.

Example definition
blocks:
  label: Blocks
  $type: multiJcrBlock
  i18n: true
  blocks:
    - text
This applies only to the 2.0.x block definitions. Block definitions created for version 1.3.x (5 UI) of the module are not compatible with the 2.1 version and must be fully migrated.

Migrating content

There are two ways you can migrate the non-i18n blocks to the i18n-compatible hierarchy: using a version handler or a Groovy script.

We strongly recommend you have the latest version of the Content Editor before migrating your content.

In versions prior to 2.1.3, the MigrateBlockToIntermediateParentTask doesn’t preserve the order of nodes when migrating to the latest version. Running this task can actually reorder the nodes to an incorrect state.

Version handler

When upgrading the Stories app submodule to version 2.1 or higher, all block nodes in the stories workspace will be moved to intermediate nodes, see the MigrateBlockToIntermediateParentTask task.

Groovy script

You can run the migration task in the Groovy app, especially in case a block node is stored in another workspace.

Example Groovy script
import info.magnolia.editor.setup.MigrateBlockToIntermediateParentTask
import info.magnolia.module.InstallContextImpl
import info.magnolia.module.ModuleRegistryImpl
import info.magnolia.objectfactory.Components
import javax.jcr.Session


Session session =  MgnlContext.getJCRSession("stories");
task = new MigrateBlockToIntermediateParentTask("stories", "/", "blocks");
task.execute(Components.newInstance(InstallContextImpl.class));
session.save();

The parameters in the MigrateBlockToIntermediateParentTask:

  • stories - workspace name

  • / - path

  • blocks - name of the intermediate node, the name of the multiJcrBlock field.

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